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yarrum308 Offline
#1 Posted : Friday, 26 July 2013 12:16:02 AM(UTC)
yarrum308

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Has anyone any ideas on why back brakes would skid. My HX with rear drums basically one of the rear wheel will lock and skid so its impossible to stop as car just slides. The peddle is very sensative to touch as well. I have had this issue before on simular car years ago and it was the front brakes being seazed meaning only the back were working. In this case the front seem to work when you jack car and test. Slackening off rear brakes does not help.Booster and master were recoed around 2 years ago, not that theat means it cant be that. Any advice would be appreciated.
Premier 350 Offline
#2 Posted : Saturday, 27 July 2013 8:31:52 AM(UTC)
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Is there any oil (axle seal?) on the shoes on one side? That would give differing friction coeficents side to side.
I doubt that the bothfront brakes are seized. One, possible- and you'd notice it through the steering wheel.
So, I keep comming back to something being different from one of the rear brakes to other one.
This sound crazy, but have you tried swapping the rear drums side to side?. I did it in desperation on the front drums on a HQ. Dunno why, but it worked.
Attn camry drivers. The accelerator is the skinny pedal on the right.
yarrum308 Offline
#3 Posted : Saturday, 27 July 2013 10:23:08 PM(UTC)
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I agree its unlikly both front brakes would be locked and when i tested them by applying brakes at low speed in gravel both front lock up but only the rh rear works, when you test them individually with car jacked up, all appear to work fine so clearly they all work but the rh rear is stronger or coming on earlier than others. Both rear are clean and dry, i replaced axel seals and pads and slaves a few years ago as the oil had penetrated the pads as you said. I have just done as you said and swapped over hubs but am yet to go for a drive to test. I did have the same problem with a HZ 20 years ago but i cnt remember what i did back then ro resolve.
Thanks for your help.
yarrum308 Offline
#4 Posted : Saturday, 27 July 2013 11:58:08 PM(UTC)
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Wow thats bizzare, heaps better with drums swapped around, still hasnt fixed it but i can pull up now on a normal stop.If i push on brakes pretty hard the rh rear still locks up but.If someone pulls out in front of me im screwed basically.
Balfizar Offline
#5 Posted : Sunday, 28 July 2013 8:30:37 PM(UTC)
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quote:
Originally posted by yarrum308
Wow thats bizzare, heaps better with drums swapped around, still hasnt fixed it but i can pull up now on a normal stop.If i push on brakes pretty hard the rh rear still locks up but.If someone pulls out in front of me im screwed basically.


Heaps better for a week until the brake shoes bed in to the different drums.

Brakes allround sound terrible, check or have checked by a professional.

Master cylinder output pressure
Booster (vacuum assist)
Proportioning valve operation (if you have got one)
drums for ovality.
shoe brake material thickness to spec
drum scoring
correct clearence shoe to drum (adjuster)

"CHECK :-RIGHT REAR SHOCK ABSORBER for operation to spec"

Buy the workshop manual and read it, they are generally very good.
Cheers
Balfizar
yarrum308 Offline
#6 Posted : Monday, 29 July 2013 7:03:41 AM(UTC)
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Thanks, i agree it wont last long and its still far from perfect. Closest professional is an hour away which means a day off work through the week and its not safe to drive that far so i need to sort out myself if i can so i will keep playing and looking at those items you mentioned. Drums were machined when i replaced shoes and slaves at same time booster an master were recoed by brakeland in Toowoomba. I even sent booster and master back to be checked as i was blaming it as i am sure thats when the problem started.They were really no help at all and could not suggest anything. I might swap proportioning valve over with another as its about the only thing i havent checked and the more i think about it, it would make sense.
Thanks for your help.
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#7 Posted : Thursday, 8 August 2013 4:19:57 AM(UTC)
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Clutching at straws here, but are the rear tyres identical side to side?

Are they directional & rotating in the correct direction?


Attn camry drivers. The accelerator is the skinny pedal on the right.
Balfizar Offline
#8 Posted : Thursday, 8 August 2013 8:49:20 AM(UTC)
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OK getting serious now!

Handbrake test.

stands under body, rear wheels off the ground.

idling in gear (wheels turning) slowly pull handbrake on
(we have eliminated hydraulicks from the equation)
Open centre diff:- two observers, one each wheel.
The first wheel to stop turning is either:-
** tightly adjusted
** oval drum
continue to raise handbrake slowly a click at a time.
motor should load up as the second (turning wheel) starts to brake.
Note there should not be much between the two wheels loading the engine. If there is you have an adjustment problem.

If you can pull the handbrake on further and one wheel continues to spin then that wheel is not braking *check adjustment.

Handbrake should stop one wheel then the other and stall the motor.

Stall test:- handbrake on full, if you cannot rotate the wheels and the engine stalls. Then you have a hydraulic problem.

Rear Drums off:- depress brake pedal and check slave cylinders operate (extend) and returm. Looking for a seized cylinder.
Rear Drums on:- Brake booster test. With foot on brake pedal -firm- start car and notice if the brake pedal depresses as the engine starts and the booster vacuum pressure assists. If the brake pedal does not depress after the engine starts (booster fail or vacuum leak)

LSD Diff:- Stall test still should work.

that will do for starters.

Cheers
Balfizar

johnperth Offline
#9 Posted : Thursday, 8 August 2013 10:48:09 AM(UTC)
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pull the rear handbrake cables off and check they slide easily through. could be one seized and holding the wheel cylinder piston on. also check the pistons slide all the way in and out easily, a sticking piston due to corrosion in the cylinder or wear can cause problems.
if the inner cables don't slide easily soak the whole cable in a bucket of kero for couple of days, seeing as you have it off anyway. then hand operate sliding the inner cable through lots of times to get it smooth and easy.
mmazz30 Offline
#10 Posted : Friday, 9 August 2013 5:00:39 AM(UTC)
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Have you checked that the brake shoes are on the right way...ie short shoes to the front and not the other way around?
yarrum308 Offline
#11 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 12:15:40 AM(UTC)
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Thanks everyone for those ideas, I will try all that on the weekend and let you know the outcome. It does have matching tyres side to side, not directional. Open centre diff and shoes are correct way around. I put a different proportioning valve in it(second hand out of a HJ tonner) mine is a style side ute as I know sedans have different brake points. Anyway it is better and brakes well until you hit hard in an emergency stop, rear right still locks first.
HGV8 Offline
#12 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 5:36:39 AM(UTC)
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Well, there's the "style side ute" used again to descride a Holden ute. Twice in one week. I used to here that when descibing old Ford utes. Seems I will have to get with the times.
j.williams
yarrum308 Offline
#13 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 7:34:00 AM(UTC)
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Thanks for your suttle sarcasm, now in fairness to me let it be known I am a fair dinkum aussie holden nut from way back and i must agree it is a stupid description but i seem to have adopted it over the last few years due to stupidity of others to save confusion. Since the 70,s when i was a just a wee boy it was either a tonner or a ute but lately every one on line gets confused when you say ute, they then ask is it a tray back, no its a friggin ute if it was a tray back i would have said so, so i only stated styleside to avoid confusion is this modern age. I now understand i was wrong and I hereby remove my statement and vow never to use that dreaded word again so anyone reading this please replace that awful word with "ute" and please accept my deepest appolgies.
HGV8 Offline
#14 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 8:28:11 AM(UTC)
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I agree Yarrum308, "ute and 1 tonner trayback". We were only discussing this styleside desciption a few days ago when it came up in another post. I mentioned that it was the 1st time I have heard it used in decades. Glad I didn't ruffle your feathers.

Edited by user Thursday, 15 August 2013 8:29:18 AM(UTC)  | Reason: Not specified

j.williams
johnperth Offline
#15 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 9:51:45 AM(UTC)
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others are
breaks just bad spelling
wreaking -wtf is that?

i tend to use well body for what has been called styleside. as some tonners don't have a tray but have sides.
Dr Terry Offline
#16 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 5:49:54 PM(UTC)
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Getting back to the drum brake lock-up problem, contaminated shoes & out-of-round drums are the most common issues we see. Another one many miss is, does the shoe radius match the drum radius ? Often there is very little actual drum-to-shoe contact.

'Style side ute' !! Why complicate it ? A ute is a ute & a One-Tonner was never a ute.

On the subject of bad spelling, my favourite is ect instead of etc, as an abbreviation of et cetera. But yeah, breaks & wreaking are good ones also.

Dr Terry
If at first you don't succeed, just call it Version 1.0
yarrum308 Offline
#17 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 7:19:54 PM(UTC)
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Yeah all in good fun HGV8 , if we cant have a laugh whats the point I wreckin, pardon my bad spelling there. On that subject I do get a laugh out of ebay adds on a regular occasion. Im glad its not just me. Back to the brakes, I did have drums machined when I put new pads in but you cant trust anyone so maybe they stuffed em up. thanks to all feedback I do have a lot of things to check on weekend. I clamped off rear brakes last weekend to see what happened then out of curiosity. Pedal was very hard of course then front wheels would skid once I applied enough pressure.
johnperth Offline
#18 Posted : Thursday, 15 August 2013 11:00:39 PM(UTC)
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one way to check rear brakes is to drive slowly over grass or gravel an jam the brakes on. that will tell if they are locking up evenly, if the skid mark is longer on one side that could indicate which wheel is giving the problem.
if the skids are equal (rear will alway be longer because rear locks first) you are back to the start...
yarrum308 Offline
#19 Posted : Tuesday, 27 August 2013 7:00:25 PM(UTC)
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Brake update,
Booster tests fine put Car on stands,pulling handbrake on slow rh rear wheel locked about 3 clicks before lh. Pulled handbrake cables off and they work freely. Checked drums for roundness. The rh one is possibly up to .25mm out of shape. Operated brakes with out hubs on and both cylinders are working fine. Adjusted brakes again and fitted handbrake loosely. Tested again and both stoped at same time, went for drive and seemed to work perfect. Adjusted handbrake up till it only engaged on last click went for drive and back brakes seem to lock again in an emergency stop.
Overall brakes are damn good and very touchy, it seems like both rear are locking in an emergency stop now as car does not slide sideways. Testing in gravel all brakes work at same time but clearly the back ones are too strong for the front. It appears handbrake is the issue as when it was slack it was fine but adjusted up to work properly it must be pulling brakes up to tight or proportioning valve is sending too much fluid to rear in an emergency stop as they work really well until then. There seems to be a point where you just push peddle a tiny bit too much and all of a sudden back brakes lock and wheels slide. Overall its safe to drive now and I may just send my original proportioning valve off to be recoed then refit it as changing it seemed to make the biggest difference.
HGV8 Offline
#20 Posted : Wednesday, 28 August 2013 3:25:16 AM(UTC)
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I would get that .25 machined out of the rh drum while your at it. Keep in mind not to go over the maximum recommended diameter. You won't get maximum braking performance when fitting new rear pads or getting the drums machined as it takes a few hunred kays of stop start driving for the radius of the pads to match up with the drum diameter.
j.williams
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